Finding the right synonyms for gluttony helps you describe overeating and excess in clear ways. When you search for synonyms for gluttony, you find words that fit every story and essay. Using different synonyms for gluttony keeps your writing fresh, simple, and exciting for your readers.
Imagine sitting at a party with a giant birthday cake. You eat one piece because it tastes good. Then you eat five more pieces even though your stomach hurts. That strong urge to eat way too much food is called gluttony. In simple English, gluttony means eating or drinking far more than you need. It is a word we use when people take too much food or show great greed.
“To eat is a necessity, but to eat intelligently is an art.” — La Rochefoucauld
“Wise words turn simple thoughts into powerful stories.” — Unknown
These vocabulary words are very useful for many people:
- Students: Write clear school papers and earn higher marks with easy words.
- Bloggers: Create strong blog titles that bring more readers to your website.
- Content Writers: Explain complex ideas with simple terms that build quick trust.
- Daily English Users: Express your thoughts easily when talking to family and friends.
Linguistic Profile of the Focus Keyword
Here is the quick linguistic data for our focus phrase:
- Connotative Meaning: Represents eating too much, taking extra food, extreme physical greed, or a lack of self-control.
- Etymology:
- Synonyms: From the Greek word synonymon (meaning having the same name or meaning).
- For: From the Old English word for (meaning because of or on account of).
- Gluttony: From the Old French word glotonie, coming from Latin gluttire (which means to swallow or gulp down).
- Pronunciation of Focus Phrase:
- US IPA: /ˈsɪn.ə.nɪmz fɔːr ˈɡlʌt.ən.i/
- UK IPA: /ˈsɪn.ə.nɪmz fɔː ˈɡlʌt.ən.i/
- Syllables: syn-on-yms for glut-ton-y (6 syllables).
- Affixation Pattern: A plural noun phrase made of a root noun, a plural suffix, a preposition, and a base noun with an abstract noun suffix.
Reference Tools for Vocabulary (Commercial & Navigational Intent)
When you want to look up more words for excess, you can check online dictionaries like the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary, the Cambridge Dictionary, or the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus search engine. These sites show clear definitions for any noun or verb.
If you want to buy helpful books for your home, we recommend buying The Oxford Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms or ordering a set of Word Power Flashcards online. You can also sign up for paid learning tools like Vocabulary.com or get a subscription to the Duolingo app to practice new words every day.
Comparison of Core Modern Categories
This table shows how different types of words for “gluttony” work in everyday English:
| Keyword | Meaning | Usage Type | Context |
| Greed | Wanting much more than you need | Casual / Emotional | Money, food, and possessions |
| Overeating | Eating more food than your body needs | Casual / Functional | Daily meals, parties, and health |
| Voracity | Having an extreme hunger for food | Formal / Literary | Wild animals, large feasts, and books |
| Excess | Taking or doing more than is normal | Formal / Professional | Work budgets, food portions, and habits |
| Indulgence | Allowing yourself to enjoy rich treats | Casual / Professional | Desserts, spa days, and hobbies |
50 Synonyms for Gluttony
1. Greed
- Pronunciation: US: /ɡriːd/ | UK: /ɡriːd/
- Meaning: A strong wish to have much more food or money than you need.
- Examples:
- His greed made him take all the cake from the plate.
- She showed clear greed when she took three giant burgers.
2. Overeating
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈiː.t̬ɪŋ/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vərˈiː.tɪŋ/
- Meaning: The act of eating much more food than your body requires.
- Examples:
- Overeating at the party gave him a bad stomach ache.
- She avoids overeating by taking small bites of her lunch.
3. Voracity
- Pronunciation: US: /vəˈræs.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /vəˈræs.ə.ti/
- Meaning: A state of having a huge hunger that is hard to satisfy.
- Examples:
- The hungry boy ate his dinner with great voracity.
- We were amazed by the wolf’s voracity at mealtime.
4. Excess
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪkˈses/ | UK: /ɪkˈses/
- Meaning: An amount of food or drink that is much more than necessary.
- Examples:
- Eating in excess can make you feel sleepy during the day.
- The party had a large excess of sweet drinks and chips.
5. Pigging
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈpɪɡ.ɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈpɪɡ.ɪŋ/
- Meaning: Eating a lot of food very quickly and without good manners.
- Examples:
- They spent the whole night pigging out on warm pizza.
- Stop pigging on snacks before dinner is ready.
6. Gourmandism
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈɡʊr.mɑːn.dɪz.əm/ | UK: /ˈɡʊə.mən.dɪz.əm/
- Meaning: A love of eating large amounts of good food.
- Examples:
- The king was well known for his daily gourmandism.
- His gourmandism led him to order every item on the menu.
7. Ravenousness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈræv.ən.əs.nəs/ | UK: /ˈræv.ən.əs.nəs/
- Meaning: The feeling of being extremely hungry and eager to eat.
- Examples:
- Her ravenousness showed when she finished the soup in one minute.
- After the long hike, their ravenousness made them eat two meals.
8. Intemperance
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪnˈtem.pɚ.əns/ | UK: /ɪnˈtem.pər.əns/
- Meaning: A lack of control in eating, drinking, or acting.
- Examples:
- The doctor warned him about the dangers of intemperance.
- Her intemperance at dessert made her feel ill later.
9. Materialism
- Pronunciation: US: /məˈtɪr.i.ə.lɪz.əm/ | UK: /məˈtɪə.ri.ə.lɪz.əm/
- Meaning: Caring too much about getting food, clothes, or goods.
- Examples:
- Buying too many things is a clear sign of materialism.
- He chose a simple life to stay away from cheap materialism.
10. Indulgence
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/ | UK: /ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/
- Meaning: Allowing yourself to eat or enjoy rich treats without limit.
- Examples:
- A small chocolate bar is a nice sweet indulgence.
- Too much indulgence in snacks is bad for your teeth.
11. Swill
- Pronunciation: US: /swɪl/ | UK: /swɪl/
- Meaning: Eating or drinking large amounts of food in a messy way.
- Examples:
- The farm animals eat their warm swill every morning.
- He drank the sweet soda in one fast swill.
12. Immoderation
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌɪm.ɑː.dəˈreɪ.ʃən/ | UK: /ˌɪm.ɒd.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Meaning: Doing or eating something way beyond normal limits.
- Examples:
- His immoderation with candy made his teeth hurt.
- The judge disliked the man’s complete immoderation.
13. Avidity
- Pronunciation: US: /əˈvɪd.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /əˈvɪd.ə.ti/
- Meaning: Eagerness or enthusiasm to get more of something right away.
- Examples:
- She opened the box of cookies with great avidity.
- He grabbed the ripe apples with fast avidity.
14. Cupidity
- Pronunciation: US: /kjuːˈpɪd.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /kjuːˈpɪd.ə.ti/
- Meaning: Strong greed for money or extra possessions.
- Examples:
- The rich man’s cupidity made him hoard all his wealth.
- Her cupidity caused her to take more than her share.
15. Gluttonousness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈɡlʌt.ən.əs.nəs/ | UK: /ˈɡlʌt.ən.əs.nəs/
- Meaning: The habit of eating far too much food at meals.
- Examples:
- His gluttonousness at the party surprised all his friends.
- She tried to hide her gluttonousness by eating slowly.
16. Rapacity
- Pronunciation: US: /rəˈpæs.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /rəˈpæs.ə.ti/
- Meaning: Aggressive greed that makes someone take everything away.
- Examples:
- The greedy pirate showed great rapacity for gold.
- Their rapacity left no food for the other guests.
17. Covetousness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈkʌv.ə.t̬əs.nəs/ | UK: /ˈkʌv.ə.təs.nəs/
- Meaning: Wanting to own things or food that belong to others.
- Examples:
- He looked at his friend’s big ice cream with covetousness.
- Her covetousness made her feel unhappy with her own meal.
18. Edacity
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪˈdæs.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /ɪˈdæs.ə.ti/
- Meaning: A formal term for extreme hunger or huge appetite.
- Examples:
- The boy ate three big plates of rice with pure edacity.
- Their edacity cleared the table in ten short minutes.
19. Belly-cheer
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈbel.i.tʃɪr/ | UK: /ˈbel.i.tʃɪər/
- Meaning: An old word for fine food, rich feasts, and deep gratification.
- Examples:
- The villagers enjoyed much belly-cheer at the grand festival.
- He loved the belly-cheer served at his grandmother’s house.
20. Devouring
- Pronunciation: US: /dɪˈvaʊ.ɚ.ɪŋ/ | UK: /dɪˈvaʊə.rɪŋ/
- Meaning: Eating up food very quickly and completely.
- Examples:
- The lions were devouring their meat in the tall grass.
- We saw him devouring the hot pie right out of the oven.
21. Gorge
- Pronunciation: US: /ɡɔːrdʒ/ | UK: /ɡɔːdʒ/
- Meaning: Eating so much food that you fill yourself completely full.
- Examples:
- Do not gorge on sweet snacks before dinner.
- They would gorge on fresh fruit every summer afternoon.
22. Overindulgence
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vər.ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/
- Meaning: Giving yourself too many rich treats or foods.
- Examples:
- Overindulgence in cake can make your stomach hurt.
- He felt very tired after a night of overindulgence.
23. Binging
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈbɪn.dʒɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈbɪn.dʒɪŋ/
- Meaning: Eating a very large amount of food in a short time.
- Examples:
- Binging on junk food late at night is not healthy.
- She stopped binging on chips and started eating fresh fruit.
24. Inordinate appetite
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪnˈɔːr.dən.ət ˈæp.ə.taɪt/ | UK: /ɪnˈɔː.dɪ.nət ˈæp.ə.taɪt/
- Meaning: A desire for food that is much larger than normal.
- Examples:
- The growing teenager has an inordinate appetite for bread.
- Her inordinate appetite surprised everyone at the dinner table.
25. Sweet tooth
- Pronunciation: US: /swiːt tuːθ/ | UK: /swiːt tuːθ/
- Meaning: A strong liking for sweet treats like cakes and candy.
- Examples:
- My sister has a big sweet tooth and loves chocolate.
- His sweet tooth makes him buy fresh donuts every day.
“Moderation in all things keeps the heart light and the mind sharp.” — Unknown
26. Esurience
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪˈsjʊr.i.əns/ | UK: /ɪˈsjʊə.ri.əns/
- Meaning: A formal term for being hungry or greedy for food.
- Examples:
- The king noticed the esurience of his hungry guards.
- His constant esurience made him ask for extra portions.
27. Wolfing
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈwʊl.fɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈwʊl.fɪŋ/
- Meaning: Eating food very fast in large gulps without chewing much.
- Examples:
- Stop wolfing your breakfast or you will choke.
- The dog was wolfing down its meat in two big bites.
28. Gormandizing
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈɡɔːr.mən.daɪ.zɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈɡɔː.mən.daɪ.zɪŋ/
- Meaning: Eating food in a very greedy and rapid manner.
- Examples:
- He spent the holiday gormandizing at every food stall.
- Their gormandizing left no food for late visitors.
29. Piggishness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈpɪɡ.ɪʃ.nəs/ | UK: /ˈpɪɡ.ɪʃ.nəs/
- Meaning: Greedy behavior like taking more food than your fair share.
- Examples:
- His piggishness annoyed everyone at the party table.
- She apologized for her piggishness after taking the last slice.
30. Hogging
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈhɑː.ɡɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈhɒɡ.ɪŋ/
- Meaning: Taking or keeping most of something for yourself.
- Examples:
- Stop hogging all the warm bread rolls from the basket.
- He was hogging the couch and eating all the snacks.
31. Satiety
- Pronunciation: US: /səˈtaɪ.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /səˈtaɪ.ə.ti/
- Meaning: The feeling of being full after eating a huge meal.
- Examples:
- A state of satiety made him fall asleep on the chair.
- Drinking water before meals gives you a quick sense of satiety.
32. Overfullness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈfʊl.nəs/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vərˈfʊl.nəs/
- Meaning: The uncomfortable state of having eaten too much food.
- Examples:
- His overfullness made it hard to walk home after dinner.
- She complained of overfullness after eating the large dessert.
33. Self-indulgence
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌself.ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/ | UK: /ˌself.ɪnˈdʌl.dʒəns/
- Meaning: Allowing yourself to have whatever treats you want.
- Examples:
- Eating two pies in one day is pure self-indulgence.
- He tries to avoid self-indulgence during the school week.
34. Overfeeding
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈfiː.dɪŋ/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vərˈfiː.dɪŋ/
- Meaning: Giving a person or pet far too much food to eat.
- Examples:
- Overfeeding your cat can cause health problems over time.
- The mother stopped overfeeding her kids with sweet candy.
35. Surfeit
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈsɝː.fɪt/ | UK: /ˈsɜː.fɪt/
- Meaning: An excessive amount of something, especially food or drink.
- Examples:
- A surfeit of hot soup made everyone feel warm and full.
- They suffered from a surfeit of sweet cakes after the festival.
36. Gluttonizing
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈɡlʌt.ən.aɪ.zɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈɡlʌt.ən.aɪ.zɪŋ/
- Meaning: Acting like a glutton by eating large amounts of food.
- Examples:
- They spent the entire day gluttonizing at the buffet.
- Gluttonizing at night can make it hard to sleep well.
37. Heaviness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈhev.i.nəs/ | UK: /ˈhev.i.nəs/
- Meaning: A full or uncomfortable feeling in your stomach after eating.
- Examples:
- The heaviness in his stomach made him sit down.
- She felt a deep heaviness after eating the rich cream pie.
38. Excessiveness
- Pronunciation: US: /ɪkˈses.ɪv.nəs/ | UK: /ɪkˈses.ɪv.nəs/
- Meaning: The quality of going beyond what is normal or necessary.
- Examples:
- The excessiveness of the party feast shocked the visitors.
- He was criticized for the excessiveness of his food orders.
39. Craving
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈkreɪ.vɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈkreɪ.vɪŋ/
- Meaning: A very strong desire to eat a specific type of food.
- Examples:
- She had a strong craving for salty potato chips.
- Cold rain gave him a sudden craving for warm chocolate cake.
40. Overconsumption
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚ.kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vər.kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/
- Meaning: Using or eating far more of something than you need.
- Examples:
- Overconsumption of sugar can be bad for your body.
- We must avoid the overconsumption of natural resources.
41. Unrestraint
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌʌn.rɪˈstreɪnt/ | UK: /ˌʌn.rɪˈstreɪnt/
- Meaning: Acting or eating without holding back or setting rules.
- Examples:
- His unrestraint at the dinner table surprised the host.
- She ate with complete unrestraint during the summer holiday.
42. Glut
- Pronunciation: US: /ɡlʌt/ | UK: /ɡlʌt/
- Meaning: An supply of food or goods that is much larger than needed.
- Examples:
- The store had a glut of ripe apples this autumn.
- There was a glut of rich sweets at the birthday party.
43. Satiation
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌseɪ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | UK: /ˌseɪ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Meaning: The state of being completely satisfied or full from eating.
- Examples:
- He reached full satiation after finishing the large steak.
- Satiation happens when your brain knows your belly is full.
44. Stuffing
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈstʌf.ɪŋ/ | UK: /ˈstʌf.ɪŋ/
- Meaning: Pushing too much food into your mouth or stomach quickly.
- Examples:
- Stuffing your face with cookies will make you feel sick.
- We saw him stuffing hot pancakes into his mouth at breakfast.
45. Overreaching
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈriː.tʃɪŋ/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vərˈriː.tʃɪŋ/
- Meaning: Trying to take or eat more than what is fair or right.
- Examples:
- His overreaching at dinner left no dessert for others.
- She realized her overreaching had hurt her friend’s feelings.
46. Voraciousness
- Pronunciation: US: /vəˈreɪ.ʃəs.nəs/ | UK: /vəˈreɪ.ʃəs.nəs/
- Meaning: The trait of having a huge and eager appetite for food.
- Examples:
- The bear ate fish with great voraciousness before winter.
- Her voraciousness surprised everyone at the pancake breakfast.
47. Greediness
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈɡriː.di.nəs/ | UK: /ˈɡriː.di.nəs/
- Meaning: The state of wanting to keep or eat everything yourself.
- Examples:
- His greediness made him hide the jar of sweet cookies.
- She showed no greediness and shared her lunch with us.
48. Overfill
- Pronunciation: US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈfɪl/ | UK: /ˌəʊ.vərˈfɪl/
- Meaning: Filling a plate or stomach beyond its normal capacity.
- Examples:
- Do not overfill your glass or the juice will spill.
- Overfill of the bowl caused soup to drop on the table.
49. Bellyful
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈbel.i.fʊl/ | UK: /ˈbel.i.fʊl/
- Meaning: As much food or drink as your stomach can hold.
- Examples:
- He had a fine bellyful of hot stew after work.
- She got a bellyful of sweet berries from the garden.
50. Endless hunger
- Pronunciation: US: /ˈend.ləs ˈhʌŋ.ɡɚ/ | UK: /ˈend.ləs ˈhʌŋ.ɡə/
- Meaning: A feeling of hunger that seems to never go away.
- Examples:
- The young boy seemed to have an endless hunger for bread.
- Her endless hunger made her look for snacks every hour.
Antonyms of Focus Keyword
When you want to describe the opposite of gluttony, you can use these simple terms:
- Moderation (US: /ˌmɑː.dəˈreɪ.ʃən/ | UK: /ˌmɒd.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/): Eating or doing things in balanced, healthy amounts.
- Example: Eating with moderation keeps you healthy and full of energy.
- Abstinence (US: /ˈæb.stə.nəns/ | UK: /ˈæb.stɪ.nəns/): Choosing not to eat or drink certain treats at all.
- Example: His abstinence from sugar helped him feel much better.
- Frugality (US: /fruːˈɡæl.ə.t̬i/ | UK: /fruːˈɡæl.ə.ti/): Being careful and simple with food, money, and resources.
- Example: Her frugality helped the family save food during hard times.
Prototype Meaning and Categorization of Focus Keyword
- Core Prototype Meaning: A singular or plural concept representing extreme physical overeating, lack of restraint, or taking more food than necessary.
- Categorization:
- Primary Parts of Speech: Noun (Uncountable).
- Semantic Categories: Human Behaviors, Food Consumption, Physical Desires, Moral Concepts, Personal Habits.
FAQs About Synonyms for Gluttony
1. What is the most common synonym for gluttony?
The word greed or overeating is the most common synonym for gluttony. In daily speech, people use overeating when talking about food and greed when talking about taking too much of anything.
2. Is there a difference between gluttony and greed?
Yes. Gluttony usually refers specifically to eating or drinking too much food. Greed is a broader word that can mean wanting too much money, power, or possessions.
3. Is gluttony used as a verb?
No. Gluttony is an abstract noun. However, you can use the action verb gorge or the adjective gluttonous when describing someone who eats too much.
4. What does the word “voracity” mean?
Voracity is a formal synonym for gluttony. It describes a huge, eager hunger, often used when talking about wild animals or very hungry people.
5. Why do we compare gluttony to pigs?
People use words like piggishness or hogging because farm animals often eat food quickly and take large bites. It is a common picture used in everyday English.
6. Is “indulgence” always a bad word?
No. Indulgence can be positive if it means enjoying a small treat once in a while. It only becomes gluttony when you eat treats in extreme amounts.
Conclusion
Learning these synonyms for gluttony is a great step to build stronger vocabulary skills. Knowing many terms for a single idea makes your writing clean and interesting. This is very helpful for all kinds of work. If you write essays for school, these words will help you explain ideas without repeating yourself. If you are a blogger, you can pick catchy titles that pull in new readers. Content writers can use these terms to make simple points clear. Daily English speakers will find it easy to describe meal habits during normal chats with friends.
You do not need to use the exact same words over and over again. Choosing fresh words keeps your sentences short, simple, and light. We invite you to practice these words every single day. Try writing them in your school papers or daily journals. You can also use them in work emails or say them when talking about food with your family. The more you use these new words, the faster they will become a natural part of your everyday speech. Grab your notebook and try writing three new sentences today!
“Clear words open minds and build strong bridges between people.” — Unknown
“The right word at the right time changes everything.” — Unknown

Robert Hayes is an ESL educator and curriculum developer with over nine years of experience teaching English to beginners and intermediate learners across multiple countries ( Biography ).

